Corporate identification number is an alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies a company. The splendid arches, many domes, and towering minarets. The district is divided into 10 talukas of which major ones include, junagadh, keshod, mangrol, manavadar. There are few states or regions found in india whose a. Junagadh state heirs continue court battle against nawabs. Mount girnar as seen from uparkot fort, junagarh it is believed that climbing girnar barefoot earns one a place in heaven. Mount girnar the man faced mountain, with the city of junagadh at its base, is one of the most ancient and sacred sites of india.
The etymological meaning of junagadh old fort gives the palace its alternativ name of the old fort palace. Coastal side of gujarat is also dominated with windmills on the rocky patches. Junagadh is the headquarters of junagadh district in the indian state of gujarat. Muhammad sher khan babi, was the founder of the babi dynasty of junagadh state dynasty. A city and municipality, junagadh is located at the foothills of the sacred girnar hills. List of registered companies in gujarat junagadh, complete company details are available. Junagadh state simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Mohammad sher khan babi, a babi khel pathan who owed allegiance to the mughal governor of gujarat subah, founded the state of junagadh. History of junagadh junagadh, earlier called girnar, was the capital of gujarat under the mauryas from the 4th century bc until the reign of emperor ashoka who embraced buddhism. Junagarh or junagadh was a princely state in gujarat ruled by the muslim babi or babai dynasty in british india, until its integration into the indian union in 1948. The many temples and mosques in junagadhs vicinity reveal the citys long and complex history. We have many historical cities in gujarat and other states of india, but junagadh is unique among them, as it comprises of historical monuments starting from the very ancient age 500 bc till the most recent history of partition of india in 1947 ad. The story of the accession of the princely state of junagarh by syed ali mujtaba 31 january, 2011 the story of the integration of the princely states of india continues to fascinate the researchers and authors who diligently wade though the piles of manuscripts and record books kept in the archives to reconstruct a picture of the bygone era. Top 20 varieties of mangoes in india and where to find them.
It is the only place where wild asiatic lions are still found. Junagadh history history of junagadh city history of. Mahabat maqbara, the historical landmark of junagadh. Gujarat and saurashtra are very important state and region of india as their complete history is traced. Junagadh city is the headquarters of the eponymous district in southwestern gujarats saurashtra region. The inscriptions in asokas 14 rock edicts on a large boulder are all done in brahmi script. Air one of the closest airports is at jamnagar, which is 143 km3 hrs north of junagadh. The bardic legends differ very much in the names, order, and numbers of early rulers.
Jun 15, 2015 the mahabat maqbara is a palacemausoleum in the junagadh district of the indian state of gujarat, adjacent to the sacred girnar hills in saurashtra. A different etymology derives the name from yonagadh literally, city of the yona. In the same rock, you can also find inscriptions in sanskrit by the saka scythian ruler of malwa, which have been added to it, around 150 c. Its striking art and architecture make it one of the citys most important historical. It was junagadh waiting for us and we hit the road. It declared independence in 1730 after the marathas gaikwad invasion. This city, as the name suggests, is a city of old fort. His highness mahabat khanji, the ruler of junagadh, died on november 7, 1959, leaving behind a widow and 17 direct descendants. The junagadh family shares joint descent with the princely houses of radhanpur and balasinor, and the small states of bantva, manavadar and sardargarh. In the runup to the indian independence 600odd princely states, another legacy of the british raj, were being divvied up between india and pakistan. It was constructed by the mauryan king chandragupta in 319 b. Air india has a daily flight from mumbai to jamnagar.
Mount girnar, with the town of junagadh at its foot on the western side, is located 60 km from the coast, near the middle of the saurashtra peninsula, in the state of gujarat of far western. It is situated at the base of mount girnar a gigantic fivepeaked mountain of volcanic origin that rises steeply to a height of 1117 m. Junagadh is a historical city in gujarat, in the west of india, on the arabian sea. Junagadh district is located in western gujarat and is surrounded by arabian sea and forest area. But junagadh was an important state, with a population of 700,000, 80% of them hindus and, predictably, ruled by a muslim prince.
Postindependence, it was again in prominence and tested the skills of ironwill sardar patel, when its eccentric nawab refused to merge his small state with india and. Junagadh is one of the modern districts of saurastra,gujarat junagadh was a state on the southwestern end of gujarat, with the principalities of manavadar, mangrol and babriawad. History of junagadh district, gujarat, asserts about the story of origin of this part of the country, right from the time of the mauryan empire, continuing through the era of the rajputs and british india. The literal meaning of the term junagadh is old city, the city takes its name from uparkot, an ancient fort built in the 4th century ce on a. Taj mahal of junagadh mahabat maqbara the historical. It is 800 km14 hrs northwest of mumbai and 316 km7 hrs southwest of ahmedabad. Mount girnar, with the town of junagadh at its foot on the western side, is located 60 km from the coast, near the middle of the saurashtra peninsula, in the state of gujarat of far western india, and about 365 km northwest of mumbai.
The british government gave the name junagadh, famous in the people, in 1820 ad. Junagadh, one of the gujarats most inspiring and beautiful districts, is a heady mix of marvellous architecture and vibrant street life. C it remained unnoticed for over 300 years and was discovered accidentally in 976 c. Junagadh is an exciting town to explore for the tourists with an eye for architecture and a taste for history. Junagadh a walk through history and folklores at uparkot. Aug 28, 20 in the runup to the indian independence 600odd princely states, another legacy of the british raj, were being divvied up between india and pakistan. Descendants of the usmankhel sept of the yusufzai pathans from afghanistan, they entered india under usman khan babi, a follower of emperor humayun. Nri division about gujarat history of gujarat junagadh. About junagadh about us collectorate district junagadh.
His descendants, the babi nawabs of junagarh, conquered large territories in southern saurashtra. The history of junagadh is a long tale of joys and sorrows, the humor and pathos. It lies near the girnar hills in the southwestern part of the kathiawar peninsula. Girnar is also a sacred place for jains and the hindus. Junagadh has got plenty of impressive archaeological sites of historical importance and a perfect town for meaningless meandering. The city is located at the foot of the girnar hills, 355 km south west of state capital gandhinagar and ahmedabad. It is three hundred and twenty seven km from ahmedabad and is about fiftyeight km from sasan gir. Before porbandar lies harshiddhi mata temple which is another holy site of the region. The early history of the chudasama dynasty which ruled saurashtra from junagadh is almost lost. The history of junagadh chronically presents the birth and genesis of the small city in the state of gujarat. The originally yellow, but now a day blackened by sheer criminal negligence in maintenance, mausoleum having very intricate carvings, use of silver at the portails and eye catching winding external staircases encircling 4 depleted minarets in opposite directions to create symmetry at 4 corners, of mahabat khan, nawab of junagadh and his vizier, sahib bahauddin bhai built in 1892 at. After his death c 226 bc, it passed into the successive control of the kshatrapas, guptas and finally the chudasanas. There are few states or regions found in india whose a to z history is found like gujarat and saurashtra. It was an important city during the regimes of mauryean and gupta dynasties in 300 to 200 bc and early ad.
Senior adviser on cultural heritage and archaeology to the chief minister of sind. Junagadh and mount girnar one of the most ancient and sacred sites of india ebook. List of all 33 chapters of the book volume 1 junagadh names, history, notable people, and tourist information chapter 1 junagadh district and city chapter 2 names of junagadh chapter 3 kushasthali, dwaraka and the present site of junagadh chapter 4 history of junagadh chapter 5 diwans of junagadh 17481947 ad. The east india company took control of the state by 1818, but the saurashtra area was never directly administered by the british, who instead divided the territory into more than one hundred princely states, which remained in existence until 1947. The euphoria of independence was shortlived as partition brought disastrous consequences for india in the wake of communal conflict. Junagarh or junagadh was a princely state in gujarat ruled by the muslim babi dynasty in british india, until its annexation by the union of india in 1948. History of junagadh click here to read about juangadh history junagadh darshan click here to read about juangadh darshan junagadh heritage walk click here to read about heritage walk junagadh corporators details. The fortified city of junagadh is primarily visited by the pilgrims for sacred girnar hills which is a home to many hindus and jain temples, scattered around the hill.
Muhammad sher khan babai was the founder of the babi dynasty of junagarh in 1654. Jun 22, 2009 girnar is located in the junagadh region which is 327km from ahmedabad the largest city in gujarat, in the state of gujarat, india. The region of junagadh became a district of gujarat state in 1960. This small city of junagadh is so rich in mythslegends and has such an eventful past that it almost breathes history.
The history junagadh state acceded to pakistan on sept 15, 1947. The nawab of junagadh was an eccentric character, famously obsessed with dogs. In 1807, junagadh state it became a british protectorate. On a plateau in the middle of the town, stands the imposing uperkot fort. Succeeded on the death of his father, as head of the royal house of junagadh, 30 th august 1989 officially recognised by the government of pakistan. Else get a bus to porbandar and then change to junagadh dwarka to porbandar is a scenic sea side drive through the back waters and estuaries. May 12, 2015 monogram of junagadh state from thakkar 2007. Junagadh pronunciation help info is the headquarters of junagadh district in the indian state of gujarat. Junagadh and mount girnar are quite ancient parts of india, dating back to the time of lord krishna, while he resided in the area of saurashtra.
Mausoleum construction began in 1878 by mahabat khanji and was complete in 1892 by his successor bahadur kanji. Prehistory the discovery of stone tools of the early paleolithic age 50,000100,000 years bp in the rajkot, jamnagar, surendranagar and prabhas patan near veraval districts indicates that humans inhabited the whole of saurashtra in early prehistoric times. Select your gujarat city to know the list of companies in your city. Located at the foot of the girnar hills, 355 km southwest of the state capitals gandhinagar and ahmedabad, it is the 7th largest city in the state literally translated, junagadh means old fort. It is also a market for gold and silver embroidery, perfume, and copper and brass vessels.
Junagadh was formerly the state capital and is now a district administrative center. Junagadh a walk through history and folklores at uparkot fort junagadh is an exciting town to explore for the tourists with an eye for architecture and a taste for history. The literal meaning of the term junagadh is old city, the city takes its name from uparkot, an ancient fort built in the 4th century ce on a plateau at the eastern edge of the town. Mahabat maqbara is a 19thcentury mausoleum that currently serves as the landmark of the junagadh. His descendants, the babi nawabs of junagadh, took large territories in southern saurashtra. Junagadh city is the headquarter of junagadh district in gujarat. Jan, 2020 the originally yellow, but now a day blackened by sheer criminal negligence in maintenance, mausoleum having very intricate carvings, use of silver at the portails and eye catching winding external staircases encircling 4 depleted minarets in opposite directions to create symmetry at 4 corners, of mahabat khan, nawab of junagadh and his vizier, sahib bahauddin bhai built in 1892 at a.
Introduction india is a great country among others in the world. Rasulkhanji, kcsi, nawab of junagadh and bahauddinbhai hasainbhai, cie, vazier, junagadh. Junagadh city is located at at the foot of mount girnar, with the arabian sea to the southwest, porbandar to the north, and amreli to the east. In the last few months of british india, sardar vallabhbhai patel and lord mountbatten were trying convince, cajole, bribe or threaten all the state princes into submission. Junagadh uperkot junagadh gujarat junagadh history. Since the 3rd century, girnar has been a major religious place. Over 2300 years old, with walls up to 20m high in some places, there used to be a 300 ft. The story of the accession of the princely state of junagarh. The history of junagadh is such that junagadh was also known by the other names like, karan kunj, manipur, revant, chandraketpur, narendrapur, girinagar and pratappur. According to tradition, the dynasty is said to have been founded in the late 9th century by chudachandra. Installed at junagadh house, karachi, 9 th october 1991. The rule of junagadh was governed by different rulers as shown below. The present oldtown, developed during the 19th and 20th centuries, constituted one of. This vlog is mahabat maqbara, the historical landmark of junagadh mahabat maqbara also mausoleum of bahaduddinbhai hasainbhai, is a beautiful mausoleum in.
You can check the registered address of a company in junagadh and also check that company is. Junagadh a walk through history and folklores at uparkot fort. List of registered companies in gujarat junagadh, complete. Mahabat maqbara also mausoleum of bahaduddinbhai hasainbhai, is a beautiful mausoleum in junagadh, india, that was once home to the nawabs of junagadh. Girnar is located in the junagadh region which is 327km from ahmedabad the largest city in gujarat, in the state of gujarat, india. He was said to have owned 800 of them, each with its individual human attendant.
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